Ensure your parking lot is ADA compliant with these tips.
Following the rules of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) for parking lots is essential for businesses and property owners. An ADA-compliant parking lot is a legal requirement to make your property accessible to everyone. Failure to comply with these ADA regulations can lead to fines and even damage to your reputation. An asphalt paving company can work on your behalf to ensure you stay in compliance with these regulations.
Decoding ADA Compliance for Parking Lots
The Department of Justice has laid down comprehensive standards for accessible design under the ADA to foster ease of access for people with disabilities. These standards govern the layout and design of all parking facilities, whether they are freestanding or associated with specific buildings. One must consider several factors to create an ADA-compliant parking lot, such as the number of accessible parking spots, their dimensions, ramp inclinations, vertical clearance, and the signage.
Why You Need Professionals for an ADA-Compliant Parking Lot
The rules are detailed and extensive for an ADA-compliant parking lot. These regulations cover various aspects, from the number and size of parking spots to specific ramp gradients, clearances, and signage.
Even minor oversights can lead to non-compliance, potentially resulting in hefty fines and lawsuits. However, parking lots exclusively used for delivery vehicles and law enforcement vehicles aren’t required to include handicap-accessible spaces. Working with an asphalt paving company is key to following these regulations.
Assigning Suitable Accessible Parking Spots
The creation of an ADA-compliant parking lot begins with designating the right number of accessible parking spots. The ADA provides specific guidelines correlating the total number of spaces in the lot with the number of required accessible spaces.
For example, a parking lot with a total capacity of 200 spaces must include six accessible spaces. These requirements escalate with the parking lot size. It’s worth noting that there are special rules for medical facilities.
Forming Accessible Routes
The ADA Standards for Accessible Design stipulate that the pathway from parking facilities to an accessible entrance must be at least 60 inches wide. This pathway also needs to be firm, stable, and slip resistant. Adjacent to the accessible parking spaces, there should be access aisles measuring at least five feet wide, providing space for vehicle-mounted wheelchair lifts.
Implementing Correct Signage
Signage plays a pivotal role in an ADA-compliant parking lot. Accessible parking spaces must be marked with the International Symbol of Accessibility. Parking spaces accessible by van need to carry additional ‘van-accessible’ signage. These signs must be installed at a height where they always remain visible and are not obstructed by parked vehicles.
Paying Attention to Vertical Clearance and Side Access
Providing the correct vertical clearance is another important factor in being ADA-compliant. Van-accessible spaces must maintain a minimum vertical clearance of 98 inches at the parking space and along the route leading to it. The parking space should also provide enough width to accommodate a van and include an 8-foot-wide access aisle on the passenger side.
Regular Maintenance is Key
Maintaining ADA compliance isn’t a one-off job, as it requires continuous parking lot maintenance. Natural wear and tear can lead to faded signs, rough surfaces, or potholes that can hinder accessibility and discourage parking. Regular checks and timely repairs by a professional asphalt paving company will ensure your parking lot stays in compliance with these ADA regulations.
What Happens If You Fail to Follow These Regulations?
Non-compliance with ADA regulations for parking lots can have serious consequences. First and foremost, you could face legal repercussions, including hefty fines. The Department of Justice can enforce penalties of up to $75,000 for a first violation and $150,000 for subsequent violations.
You may encounter lawsuits from individuals who are unable to access your facilities due to non-compliance. Ultimately, maintaining an ADA-compliant parking lot is vital, both for legal reasons and to foster inclusivity. Working with a professional asphalt paving company helps ensure your parking facilities meet all necessary standards and are accessible to everyone.
The ACPLM Advantage
ACPLM’s expertise stretches beyond routine parking lot repair and maintenance. Our experienced team possesses a deep understanding of the intricate ADA guidelines, which allows us to guide you in designing an ADA-compliant parking lot. Engaging with our team not only ensures your parking lot is ADA-compliant but also showcases your commitment to creating an environment where all visitors feel welcome.
Reach out to ACPLM today to learn more about our parking lot services!
